What Is the Term Limit for the Court of Criminal Appeals in Texas?

Texas court of criminal appeals

The Texas Court of Criminal Appeals is the state’s highest court for criminal cases. It reviews appeals from lower courts in serious criminal matters, including death penalty cases.

Unlike the Texas Supreme Court, which handles civil cases, this court focuses solely on interpreting criminal law and ensuring fair trials statewide.

How Often Do the Judges on the Texas Court of Criminal Appeals Serve?

The nine Texas Court of Criminal Appeals judges are elected to six-year staggered terms in partisan elections. Three judges’ terms expire every two years, and judges must retire at age 75. There are no term limits for the Court of Criminal Appeals, so a judge may serve multiple terms if they keep getting re-elected. However, they must run for re-election at the end of each six-year term if they wish to continue serving. The current court includes judges with varying lengths of service, from multiple-term veterans to newcomers who joined in 2021.

Why Does a Different Judge in Your Criminal Appeal Matter?

The specific judges reviewing your criminal appeal can significantly influence the outcome of your case. Each judge’s judicial philosophy is shaped by their background, experience, and ideological leanings. For example, a judge with a “tough on crime” reputation may be less receptive to arguments challenging a conviction than one known for carefully scrutinizing due process issues. As new judges join the court and veterans depart, the court’s overall tenor can shift in a more liberal or more conservative direction. This changing composition affects which cases the court accepts for review and how individual judges approach the issues.

However, it’s important not to oversimplify or make assumptions. Each case is unique, and judges strive to be impartial arbiters of the law. Skilled appellate attorneys craft arguments aimed at persuading judges across the ideological spectrum. Ultimately, though, a different set of judges can make the difference between your appeal being granted or denied. Consulting an experienced Texas criminal appeal lawyer is the most effective way to assess your case and mount a compelling appeal, no matter which judges are currently serving.

Contact Broden & Mickelsen for a Free Consultation to Discuss Your Case

Successfully appealing your felony conviction can lay the groundwork for a more promising future. However, winning an appeal can be challenging even when the facts are on your side. The team at Broden & Mickelsen, LLP understands the unique challenges individuals face on this journey, and we are ready to help. Let us put our more than 60 years of combined experience to work for you. Call us today or contact us online for a free consultation with a Texas appeals attorney.

At Broden & Mickelsen, LLP, we are experienced Dallas criminal defense lawyers are dedicated to providing aggressive and ethical representation to individuals and businesses charged with crimes.